Fitting AR Processes

Yule Walker Equation in Matrix Form

 

ym1

  • If we write and above equation for k=1, 2, . . ., n and use the fact that ρ(k) = ρ(-k), we can write it in a matrix form.
  • Using the data we have we can estimate values of ρ  (auto correlation coefficients)
  • acf() routine in R gives us that
  • Using values of ρ we can then estimate values of Φ (parameters of AR process)

 

ym2

  • Above is an example for AR process
  • We can solve these equation for values of Φ1, Φ2 and Φ3

 

Reference:

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